Church Teaching and the Military

In the Beatitudes, Jesus tells us "blessed are the peacemakers" (Matt. 5:9). But elsewhere, Jesus acknowledges the legitimate use of force, telling the apostles, "let him who has no sword sell his mantle and buy one" (Luke 22:36). How are these passages to be reconciled? In broad terms, Christians must promote peace whenever possible and be slow to resort to the use of arms. But they must not be afraid to do so when it is called for: evil must not be allowed to remain unchecked.

The Catechism of the Catholic Church (paragraphs 2302-2317) authoritatively teaches what constitutes the just defense of a nation against an aggressor. Called the “Just War Doctrine,” it was first enunciated by St. Augustine in the 4th Century, and has since been adapted to modern times.

Some people have expressed doubts about the compatibility of any armed conflict with Catholic teaching on just war, and many disagree with the wars waged in the Middle East. Despite any misgivings or disagreements, it nevertheless remains that we have Catholic men and women serving overseas who are in need of spiritual, pastoral, and practical support.

The Roman Catholic Archdiocese for the Military Services for the United States provides pastoral and spiritual services to those serving overseas. This is a special diocese created by Pope John Paul II in 1985 to serve members of the United States military. It has jurisdiction wherever American men and women in uniform serve.

In cooperation with the Blue Star Mothers, our “Love Your Neighbor” initiative for the month of July is collecting items for our military brethren serving overseas. Blue Star Mothers is a non-partisan, non-political, non-religious organization, supporting their military children while promoting patriotism. The troops are in need of practical, personal items, and they miss some of the comforts of home. Cash or check donations are also needed to ship the care packages. You will find lists and information in the bulletin and collection bins in the lobby.

When members of the military receive packages from home, and especially from our church, they know that they are also getting our love, prayers, and gratitude for their selfless service.