Suffering and illness have always been among the
greatest problems that trouble the human spirit and the blessing of the sick is
a very ancient custom, rooted in imitation of Christ himself and his
apostles.
Christians feel and experience pain as do all others;
yet our faith helps us to grasp more deeply the mystery of suffering and to
bear our pain with greater courage. Part of the plan laid out by God's
providence is that we should fight strenuously against all sickness and
carefully seek the blessings of good health, so that we may fulfill our role in
human society and in the Church.
Here in the United States the annual blessing of
throats is a traditional sign of the struggle against illness in the life of
the Christian. This blessing is ordinarily given on February 3, the memorial of
Saint Blaise.
Saint Blaise was the bishop in Armenia during the
fourth century. Very little is known about his life. According to various
accounts he was a physician before becoming a bishop. Veneration of Blaise
spread throughout the entire Church because he was reputed to have miraculously
cured a little boy who nearly died because of a fishbone in his throat. Details regarding the miraculous healing of
the boy vary. One account relates that the miracle occurred during the journey
to take Blaise to prison when he placed his hand on the boy's head and prayed;
another that the miracle happened while Blaise was in prison when he picked up
two candles provided to him and formed a cross around the boy's throat. From
the eighth century he has been invoked on behalf of the sick, especially those
afflicted with illnesses of the throat.
The blessing of throats is normally given by a
priest or deacon who touches the
throat of the one being blessed with two candles which were blessed the
day before on the feast of the Presentation of the Lord (February 2) and which
have been joined together in the form of a cross and tied together by a red
ribbon, the color or martyrdom..
The following blessing is
said: "Through the intercession of Saint Blaise, bishop and martyr, may
God deliver you from every disease of the throat and from every other illness:
In the name of the Father, and of the Son, and of the Holy Spirit."
The
Feast of St. Blaise is celebrated on February 3rd.
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